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Educational System of Korea

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Educational System of Korea

01Overview of the Educational System of Korea

The educational system of Korea consists of six grades of primary school, three grades of middle school, three years of high school and four years of university (or two years of college). The sixyear curriculum of primary schools and the three-year curriculum of middle schools are operated as mandatory education, and tuition is free during this period.

02Operation of the Educational System of Korea

In Korea, the academic year is divided into two semesters. The first semester is from March 1 to the date set by the school principal, considering the number of school days, holidays, and the academic curriculum. The second semester starts on the day after the last day of the first semester and ends on the last day of February of the following year. Generally, the first semester starts in early March, and the second semester starts between late August and early September. The academic curriculum for elementary, middle, and high school is divided into two sections: standard curriculum and self-initiated creative learning activities.

03 Educational Assistance for Multicultural Students

Korean Education (Visiting Korean Education)

For the provision of Korean language education to recent immigrants and foreign national students(or preschoolers) who lack Korean language fluency, Korean language classes are opened in kindergartens, elementary, middle, and high schools to support Korean language and culture education. There are 444 Korean language classes offered in 291 schools across the country (as of 2022), and if your child’s school does not run Korean language classes, support for Korean language education can be received through ‘Visit-Based Korean Language Education’. Feel free to check Korean language classes in your area through the Office of Education in one's municipality or the multicultural education portal (www.edu4mc.or.kr).

Bilingual Education

To facilitate and improve bilingual education, bilingual textbooks and e-books are developed and distributed. The Bilingual Speech Contest is held every year. You can visit the MiraeAsset Park Hyeon Joo Foundation (foundation.miraeasset.com) or the National Center for Multicultural Education portal (www.edu4mc.or.kr) to download e-book versions of bilingual textbooks (Language to learn with Mom and Dad*, etc.). The Bilingual Speech Contest selects students through school-run and local contests with the national contest held every early December

  • Four languages of Chinese, Vietnamese, Japanese and Tagalog are installed for the Mirae Asset Park Hyeon Joo Foundation, and the five languages of Russian, Cambodian, Thai, Mongolian and Indonesian are installed on the multicultural education portal.
University/College Student Mentors for Multicultural Students

We support 1:1 mentoring with college students to facilitate school adaptation and basic learning. College student mentors visit the schools attended by multicultural students to help them learn after school or during semester breaks. You can participate by sending an application to your school or local children's center.

Useful Information
Multicultural Alternative Schools

Multicultural alternative schools: support multicultural students who want to receive personalized education or who have stopped school education. The school’s achievement is recognized officially.

Multicultural Alternative Schools
School Name Level Feature Tuition Inquiry
The School of Global Sarang Elementary
(Guro-gu, Seoul)
(www.globalsarang.com)
Elemen-
tary
school · Middle
school · High
school
  • Multi-language specialized education, learning Korean, English, and a second foreign language at the same time
Free 02-6910-1004
Seoul Dasom Tourism High School
(Formerly, Seoul Dasom School, Jongno-gu, Seoul)
(www.sds.hs.kr)
High
  • Vocational education for enhancing career capabilities, and Korean education
  • Tourism Contents major and Tourism Service major
Free 070-8685-7798
Korean Polytechnics Dasom School
(Jecheon, Chungcheongbuk-do)
(dasom.kopo.ac.kr)
High
  • Vocational education for better career education and technology acquisition
  • Computer machine major, plant facility major, smart electric major
  • All students live in the dormitory
Free
(Free dormitory)
043-649-2800
Incheon Hannuri School
(Namdong-gu, Incheon)
(www.hanuri.icesc.kr)
Elemen-
tary
·
Middle
·
High
  • Operate Korean education courses and various specialized programs
    (improving academic ability, career course, field activities)
  • Students in grade five or higher can live in dormitory
Elemen-
tary ·
middle
: Free
High
: Charged
(Additional expense for dormitory)
032-442-2104
032-442-2109
Hae Mill School
(Hongcheon-gun, Gangwon-do)
(haemillschool.com)
Middle
  • Small dormitory school (20 students per grade
  • Integrated education for multicultural and nonmulticultural students
  • Korean education and bilingual education (Chinese, Japanese)
  • Work-oriented activities such as tending kitchen gardens, etc.
Free
(including boarding expenses)
033-433-8761
International Schools

International schools (foreign schools) are for non-Korean children and children of Korean parents who lived abroad for at least three years with their children and returned to Korea. They are designed to provide education for those who are not able to continue their studies at an ordinary Korean school due to the lack of Korean language skills. There are 39 international/foreign schools in Korea, 18 being in Seoul, 6 in Gyeonggi-do, 5 in Busan, 2 in Incheon, 2 in Gyeongsangnam-do, 2 in Daegu, and one school each in Daejeon, Gwangju, Ulsan, and Gangwon-do.

Entrance Qualifications
  • At least one of the prospective student’s parents is a foreigner
  • Korean citizens who have lived in foreign countries for over 3 years (including people with multiple citizenship)
  • Children of naturalized Korean citizens who have difficulty continuing education at regular schools (review by school steering committee required)
    • Students not capable of keeping up with classes due to the lack of Korean language skills
    • Students having a hard time fitting into Korean school due to cultural differences
    • Students not being able to continue studies in their school due to other reasons
Screening for Admission
  • Admission screenings are carried out by schools. Detailed methods for screening vary by school, but many emphasize document reviews and interviews. It is usually possible to apply any time throughout the year.
  • Required documents for admission differ by school, but required documents typically include: immigration certificate, passport, medical records register, certificates of enrollment from previous schools, academic transcripts, and official language test score from corresponding country, etc. Please check with your school of interest for more detailed admission information.
Overall guidance homepage for international education institutes and schools
  • At the overall guidance homepage for international education institutes and schools (www.isi.go.kr), detailed information, such as admission procedures and tuition by each school, is provided.
Korea Open Government License
This work can be used according to the “KOGL (Korea Open Government License) Type 4: Source Indication+Prohibition of Commercial Use+Prohibition of Change” condition.